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Final Office Action and Advisory Action
Posted by Anonymous . updated on 11/28/2011
I'm a patent engineer in Asia. My client receives the Final Office Action. The Examiner indicates some claims of the application have allowable subject matters. Then, we decided to include the limitations about the allowable subject matters into the Indepedent Claims. We have submitted the response and the amendments after 2 months from the mailing date of the office action. We did not file an RCE.
I'm wondering if the examiner does not approve the amendment, what would the examiner do?? It seems that we won't receive an advisory action.
In other situation, if an applicant amend the claims and respond the Final Office Action, which does not mention any allowable subject matter. The applicant neither file an RCE nor respond within 2 months from the mailing date of the Office Action. Then, what would the Examiner do??
Thank you for your help!!
Answers (1)
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Smith John
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**This is not legal advice and should not be construed as legal advice**
For your first question: "I'm wondering if the examiner does not approve the amendment, what would the examiner do?"
The examiner indicated allowable subject matter in the Final Office Action. In most cases, when you file an After-Final Amendment without an RCE, and your After-final Amendment incorporates the allowable subject matter into the independent claims, the Examiner will most likely allow the application to issue into a patent.
On the other hand, sometimes the examiner may find new references that teach the allowable subject matter after you've filed the After-Final Amendment. In this scenario, the examiner may issue another Office Action, allowing you another chance to argue without filing an RCE.
As for your second question: "The applicant neither file an RCE nor respond within 2 months from the mailing date of the Office Action. Then, what would the Examiner do??"
If you respond to a Final Office Action by amending the claims, and you do not file an RCE, the examiner will issue an Advisory Action indicating that your claim amendments raise new issues that require a further search. The Advisory Action will give you time to file an RCE, but in no event can the RCE be filed after the 6-month statutory deadline of the Final Office Action.
Hope this helps.
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